pays tiers http://archive3.grip.org/en/taxonomy/term/1812/all en La participation des pays tiers au sein de la PESCO http://archive3.grip.org/en/node/2942 <div class="field field-name-field-image field-type-image field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <figure class="field-item"> <a href="/en/node/2942"><img typeof="foaf:Image" src="http://archive3.grip.org/sites/default/files/styles/medium/public/BREVES/2020/Photos/2020-03-30_fr_vm-pesco.jpg?itok=M4d3BuBi" width="220" height="147" alt="" /></a> </figure> </div> </div> <p><span>En 2017, les États membres de l’Union européenne (UE) ont mis en place de nouvelles politiques pour renforcer leurs engagements dans le domaine de la sécurité et de la défense. Parmi les plus importantes figure la Coopération structurée permanente (ou en anglais </span><em>Permanent Structured Cooperation</em><span> </span><em>—</em><span>PESCO)</span><span>. Il s’agit d’un dispositif intergouvernemental comprenant 25 pays membres de l’UE, axé sur le développement capacitaire et opérationnel, et qui repose sur une approche volontaire et modulaire</span><span>...</span></p> Mon, 30 Mar 2020 08:28:34 +0000 b.vokar 2942 at http://archive3.grip.org European defence: access of third countries to the EDF http://archive3.grip.org/en/node/2938 <div class="field field-name-field-image field-type-image field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <figure class="field-item"> <a href="/en/node/2938"><img typeof="foaf:Image" src="http://archive3.grip.org/sites/default/files/styles/medium/public/NOTES_ANALYSE/2020/photo/na_2020-03-23_fr_fs-enjeux_fed.jpg?itok=X4HI5tRT" width="220" height="146" alt="" /></a> </figure> </div> </div> <a href="/en/node/75">Santopinto Federico</a><p>This Analysis addresses one of the sensitive issues of the European Defence Fund (EDFEF): that of third countries. In what terms can the latter be associated with the European Union's (EU) capability ambitions?</p> <p>The EU has already partly answered this question. It is ready to open the doors of the Fund, but only on its terms. However, the requirements imposed are not suitable for everyone. They were received coldly across the Channel and were considered unacceptable across the Atlantic. Washington has thus activated its relays to push the Union to change the rules of the game.</p> <p>Pressure from the United States is a major challenge for Europeans. At a time of Brexit and "Trumpism", the Fund's eligibility criteria are a crucial issue for the EU. They refer to both the means and the end of its integration project.</p> <p><em>Crédit photo : ha-ber.com</em></p> Mon, 23 Mar 2020 15:23:46 +0000 d.fayer-stern 2938 at http://archive3.grip.org